In the first half of the year, the fixed asset investment rate of the machine tool industry and the growth rate of production showed a deviation

The international financial crisis has had a serious impact on the growth of the national economy, which has led to a sharp decline in the growth rate of China's machine tool industry. In the same period, China's machine tool industry completed fixed asset investment increased by 55.4%, 49.0%, 48.8%, 56.9% and 55.8%, respectively, indicating that fixed asset investment is still at a high growth rate. At present, the growth rate of production in the machine tool industry continues to decline, and the growth rate of fixed-asset investment continues to rise rapidly, with the opposite trend of one drop and one liter, resulting in a double-rate divergence. The decline in production growth rate reflects the serious impact of the international financial crisis on China's machine tool industry, while the rapid growth of fixed asset investment reflects the company's confidence in the future development of the machine tool industry.
From January to June, the industry's fixed asset investment continued to grow rapidly. Fixed assets investment mainly includes the following five indicators: total investment in fixed assets plan, total investment in newly started projects, cumulative investment in fixed assets, completion of investment in fixed assets equipment, and cumulative additions. Fixed assets. From these five indicators, the fixed asset investment of the machine tool industry continued to grow rapidly in the first half of the year.
From January to June, the total investment in the fixed assets plan of the machine tool industry was 183.61 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 56.7%. Among them, the abrasives industry plans to invest the largest amount, reaching 85.51 billion yuan, accounting for 46.6% of the whole industry; the total planned investment of new projects is 55.22 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 66.5%, achieving rapid growth, of which the growth rate exceeds 100%. The industries are abrasives, forming machine tools and cutting tools industry; the industry has completed a fixed asset investment of 50.46 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 55.8%; the entire industry completed fixed assets investment for equipment purchases of 21.86 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase 62.8%, accounting for 43.3% of the total fixed asset investment in the year; in addition, in the first half of the year, the machine tool industry added 19.4 billion yuan in fixed assets, a year-on-year increase of 140.2%, and achieved ultra-high growth.
The rapid growth of fixed asset investment mainly depends on the following five factors: First, China's machine tool industry has grown rapidly for many years, market demand has expanded rapidly, and its development prospects are promising. Second, under the influence of the international financial crisis, China's exports have fallen sharply, and the growth of fixed asset investment has been greatly increased to protect the growing countries. Third, the scale of the national economy has expanded, accelerating the adjustment of industrial structure and promoting the rapid flow of resources. Fourth, the state attaches great importance to the equipment manufacturing industry to support the machine tool industry, especially the implementation of the “high-end CNC machine tools and basic manufacturing equipment” technology special project “adjustment and revitalization equipment manufacturing development plan”, which greatly enhances the enterprise's enthusiasm for investment in the machine tool industry. Fifth, the entry barriers for small-scale industry technology in machine tool tools are low, resulting in more private private enterprise investment.
Fixed asset investment in the machine tool industry continues to grow rapidly. From the perspective of the development of the machine tool industry, it should be considered a good thing. However, in addition to promoting the rapid development of the industry, we should also give due consideration to the possible risks of investment.
The funds mainly come from the self-financing of enterprises. In the first half of the year, the rapid growth of fixed assets investment in the machine tool industry mainly comes from five aspects.
First, the national budget funds: in the first six months of this year, the machine tool industry from the state budget accumulated a total of about 97 million yuan, an increase of 52.5%. Only accounted for about 0.17% of the total funding this year.
Second, domestic bank loans: In the first six months of this year, the machine tool industry borrowed a total of about 4.72 billion yuan from banks, a year-on-year increase of 106.9%. It accounts for about 8.5% of the total funding this year.
Third, the use of foreign capital: In the first six months of this year, the machine tool industry used a total of 1.85 billion yuan of foreign investment, a year-on-year increase of -18.0% (ie, a year-on-year decrease of 18.0%), accounting for about 3.3% of the total funding this year.
Fourth, self-raised funds: In the first six months of this year, the machine tool industry raised a total of about 47.16 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 60.6%, accounting for 84.5% of the total funding this year. This is the main source of fixed asset investment.
Fifth, other sources of funds: In the first six months of this year, the machine tool industry received about 1.97 billion yuan from other sources, an increase of 154.7% year-on-year, accounting for about 3.5% of the total funding this year.
In the first half of the year, the entire industry only received 0.5 billion yuan of investment funds.
From this, we can see that the sources of fixed assets investment funds in China's machine tool industry are largely supported by the state, and the enterprises self-raise and use foreign capital. In the first half of the year, the proportion of self-raised funds in the entire fixed asset investment reached 82.0%, and foreign capital utilization showed a negative growth, down 18% year-on-year.

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