April 14, 2010, the international environmental group Greenpeace released in Beijing "circulation China nine regions of transgenic rice, rice products and transgenic rice survey report," said illegal genetically modified rice and rice flour have entered China, Guangdong, Fujian, Hunan Markets in Hubei and Hubei Provinces.
From July 2009 to February 2010, Greenpeace collected 43 samples of rice and 37 rice noodles in nine regions including Guangdong, Anhui, Fujian, Hubei, Hunan, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hainan and Hong Kong and sent them to them. To an independent third-party testing agency for testing genetically modified components.
This report shows that four rice samples and three samples from Guangdong rice from Hubei, Hunan and Fujian, contain genetically modified ingredients. Greenpeace also stated that through unannounced visits, they discovered that illegally sold GM rice seeds still existed in the seed markets in Hunan and Hubei, the most important rice growing areas in China.
The findings of Greenpeace were confirmed by the Agricultural Bureau of Changde City, Hunan Province. According to "Changde Daily" reported that a special inspection action Changde Municipal Bureau of Agriculture April 9 conducted, identified a total of five production license, no approval number, the operation license of suspected genetically modified rice seed, involving "Wuhan nine "The ring", "Wuhan Huihua agriculture," "Wuhan Dunhuang" 3 seed companies.
On April 8, Changde City Bureau of Agriculture sent two samples of “Hualiangyou 1156†and “Yuanliangyou 6†to the Hunan Provincial Department of Agriculture for testing. It is reported that several suspected GM rice varieties submitted to the Provincial Department of Agriculture will be investigated. In the near future test results. At the Greenpeace Beijing press conference site, a staff member performed a test on the spot. The seed was Greenpeace investigators brought from Changde City, “Zheliangyou 6â€, and the on-site inspection showed that they were genetically modified seeds.
"This discovery is surprising. Ministry of Agriculture has repeatedly shown that our country does not currently permit any commercial cultivation and production of genetically modified rice, but illegal genetically modified rice is being sold to farmers, and has been or will be sown." Wang Weikang, director of the Greenpeace Agriculture and Food Program, said.
She believes that there has been a leak from a laboratory to the seed market. This shows that China has serious regulatory loopholes in the process of commercial approval of GM crops. Greenpeace called on the Ministry of Agriculture to immediately suspend the commercialization of any genetically modified rice and strengthen the regulatory system for genetically modified organisms.
Ministry of Agriculture in August last year for the first time Transgenic Bt rice production and application security certificate issued by the two kinds of Huazhong Agricultural University, Hubei limited its scope of application. After obtaining the safety certificate, the transgenic rice must undergo regional tests and certifications before it can be turned into field production. Industry insiders expect that the two transgenic Bt insect-resistant rice could reach the tables of millions of households within three to five years.
Both Guangdong and Fujian are regions with large consumption of rice and rice products. The GM rice products that appear here are likely to originate from the illegal transgenic rice in Hunan and Hubei. Wang Weikang is worried that when eating rice or rice noodles, innocent consumers in these four provinces have been genetically modified.
According to Greenpeace, according to the existing practice of genetically modified crops, the land for planting genetically modified crops is vulnerable to pollution after four to five years, making it difficult to plant non-genetically modified crops in the future. On the other hand, when farmers purchase seeds, they may have purchased the genetically modified and non-transgenic seeds without their knowledge. This mixed planting will easily lead to the contamination of non-genetically modified crops and enter the flow basin. It is now the sowing season in the two lakes, and the larger area of ​​pollution is imminent.
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