Cabinet fire board

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There are various cabinet classification standards, some according to the door material, some according to the style, and in the final analysis, the cabinet is classified according to the cabinet door.


Common in the conventional classification are: double veneer, fireproof board, UV board, melamine board, PET board, metal board, crystal board, carbon light board, baking varnish board, blister board (molded board), solid wood board, etc.


Double finish


The double veneer panel is also called melamine board. The base material is particle board (solid wood particle board). The production process is to soak paper with different colors or textures in melamine resin adhesive, and then dry it to a certain degree of curing, and then spread it. It is mounted on the surface of the substrate and formed by hot pressing.


advantage: Environmental protection, non-deformation, a certain degree of wear resistance, high temperature resistance, acid and alkali resistance, corrosion resistance, and penetration resistance. There are more colors, natural and vivid color, and strong decoration; the quality of the board is relatively stable and suitable for modern or simple cabinet styles .


Disadvantages: The door panel can not be bent to make the shape, the waterproof performance is relatively poor, simple and simple, not high-grade.

Fireproof board


The fireproof board is made by pressing multiple layers of kraft paper impregnated with phenolic resin and a layer of decorative paper impregnated with melamine at high temperature, referred to as HPL.


Fire-proof door panels are made by hot-pressing or cold-pressing fire-proof panels on the base material of MDF or particle board. Its structure is divided into three layers, the first layer is fireproof board, the second layer is density board and particle board as base material, and the third layer is balance board.


advantage: Bright color, smooth surface, wear resistance, heat resistance and open flame resistance, scratch resistance and easy cleaning, rich color and good stability, and its performance is better than double veneer panels.


Disadvantages: The door panel can not be bent to make the shape, the waterproof performance is relatively poor, simple and simple, not high-grade.



UV board


UV is the abbreviation of ultraviolet in English. UV curing is by absorbing the energy of strong ultraviolet rays, thereby triggering reactions such as chemical polymerization and cross-linking, so that the liquid cures the film in 3 to 5 seconds. The surface of the UV board is cured by a transparent and environmentally friendly UV light curing paint An environmentally friendly facing material cured by strong ultraviolet light after spray coating.


advantage: It has bright surface treatment, bright color, strong visual impact, environmental protection, high brightness, wear resistance and aging resistance, easy to clean. The surface hardness of the UV board is as high as 4H, not easy to scratch, and can withstand high temperature 400-500 degrees. UV light curing paint has stable properties, does not contain any volatile compounds, is non-toxic and tasteless, and is an environmentally friendly paint that meets the European E1 environmental protection standard.


Disadvantages: The high cost requires high mechanical equipment and process technology, and it is not easy to make modeling. The edge must be sealed. Generally, the metal edge is sealed. Once the edge is loose, it will affect the use. Normally, this situation does not occur.


PET board


The polymer composite board uses PET as the raw material and does not contain any harmful volatile substances. PET is widely used in all kinds of food, medicine, non-toxic and sterile packaging, such as plastic wrap, beverage bottles, and edible oil packaging bottles are all made of PET materials.


advantage: The surface layer has a certain thickness to avoid impurities and bubbles, and to ensure the smoothness and gloss of the entire door panel. Due to direct exposure of strong light or the passage of time, the UV board will change color and cause chromatic aberration, but the polymer composite board has excellent color and brightness, consistent color, and will not lose color for a long time.


This kind of PET is a composite material with very high adhesion. The surface layer is thicker than ordinary door panel surface materials. Imported PUR glue is used to bond with the board during processing. It cannot be cross-cut and peeled. The bonding area can withstand a temperature of 180 ℃, the hardness is greater than 6H, breaking the history of high-end cabinets must be delicate.


Disadvantages: High cost, unable to make styling


Metal plate


Metal door panels are one of the more popular door panels on the market at present, which are avant-garde, fashionable, gorgeous, personalized and contemporary. Its structure is a metal plate such as aluminum-magnesium alloy plate and stainless steel plate with special treatment on the high-quality medium-density board and a dense protective layer formed on the surface.


advantage: It is heat-resistant, impact-resistant, corrosion-resistant, easy to scrub, and has a long service life. It has the hazy art decoration effect of modern aesthetic design techniques.


Disadvantages: The color is monotonous and mostly cool. If the edging is not handled well, the inner liner is prone to mold, and metal door panels are generally used as a match.


Crystal plate


The base material of crystal door panel is MDF or particle board, and the base material of high-quality crystal door panel is fine wood board. After the surface layer is painted, a layer of acrylic with a thickness of about 2-3mm is pasted to make the door look crystal clear, hence the name crystal plate. Due to the material, the crystal door panel should be sealed with aluminum alloy to prevent the pasted acrylic from cracking or falling off by impact.


advantage: Bright color, rich colors, easy to clean, and diverse shapes.


Disadvantages: It is not abrasion resistant and easy to leave scratches. It is easy to expand and contract due to heat and deformation, and the corners of the surface layer are easy to lift.


Paint board


The base material of the baking varnish board is made of medium-density board, and the surface is baked with imported paint (three bases, two sides, and one light) at a high temperature for six times. The "baking paint" currently used for cabinets only describes a process, that is, the base material door panel is treated with the paint that is heated and dried in the drying room after spraying.


advantage: The painted door panel is bright in color, has a strong visual impact, has a strong sense of hierarchy, is beautiful and fashionable, has a good seal against humid air, and has a smooth surface. Strong anti-fouling ability, easy to clean; the surface baking paint can effectively waterproof, moisture-proof, without edge sealing, no oil leakage, no fading.


Disadvantages: High cost, poor wear resistance, scratch resistance, and impact resistance: it cannot withstand strong acids and alkalis, and there is a risk of color difference. It must be carefully taken care of during use.


Blister board/molded board


Blister cabinets are also known as molded cabinets. Plastic door panels are one of the three main materials for European kitchen cabinet doors. Plastic door panels are also known as molded door panels. They use MDF as the base material. After the equipment is used to engrave, cut and mill patterns, The PVC veneer is formed after hot pressing and vacuum suction.


The blister door panel has many advantages such as rich colors, unique three-dimensional shapes, and the door panel is not easy to deform. Because the four sides of the door panel can be sealed into one body after blister molding, there is no need to seal the edges again, and there will be no problem of sheet edge sealing .


advantage: Because the base material can seal the four sides of the door panel into a whole after being processed by the blister process, it does not need to be sealed, which solves the problems of some panels that are open for a long time and are susceptible to water erosion. The color is rich and changeable, wear-resistant, unique in shape, Rich in three-dimensional sense, with many changes in surface shape and plane, and extremely expressive.


Disadvantages: The quality problem of PVC blister board is that the surface PVC veneer is abraded or the veneer is blistered or cracked. This phenomenon may be caused by processing technology problems or the characteristics and quality of the board itself.


Solid wood board


The base material of the solid wood door panel is log, which is spliced ​​after mechanical cutting, and the surface is painted with paint. It is widely used in high-end kitchen cabinets. The cabinet doors are made of solid wood, and the style is mostly classical, usually at a higher price.


The door frame is made of solid wood, mainly in cherry, walnut, and oak colors. The door core is made of medium-density board with solid wood skin. In the production process, the solid wood surface is generally embossed and painted on the outside to maintain the original wood color and beautiful shape. In this way, the special visual effect of solid wood can be guaranteed, and the combination of the frame and the core board can ensure the strength of the door panel.


advantage: It retains the unique texture and texture of natural wood, and has the effect of returning to nature and returning to nature. The style is elegant, luxurious and solemn.


Disadvantages: The crevices are easy to be stained with oil stains and are not easy to clean; there are few color choices, and they are not resistant to strong acids and alkalis. The preliminary treatment of logs is very important, otherwise it is easy to crack and deform.



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