Recently, the "Double Hundred Actions" for the reform of state-owned enterprises has been officially launched. The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission will select 100 central enterprises and hundreds of local state-owned enterprises to promote comprehensive reforms and create reform leaders.
Pacific Securities strategist Jin Dalai told the Securities Daily that compared with the previous reform pilots, the reforms of the “Double Hundred Actions†were more detailed than the previous four reform pilots and ten Reform the content of the pilot. For example, in the same enterprise, the pilot of professional managers and the pilot of the board of directors will be promoted simultaneously. At the same time, it is also different from the regional state-owned enterprise-enterprise comprehensive reform experiment in the level, which is a comprehensive reform across the country.
Among the “Double Hundred Enterprises†currently identified, a total of 404 companies have been selected, including companies in the fields of coal, electricity, telecommunications, and environmental protection. From the perspective of participating companies, 94 of the 96 central enterprises participated in the “Double Hundred Actionsâ€, and local state-owned enterprises in 32 provinces and cities across the country participated, including the number of local state-owned enterprises involved in Guangdong, Henan, Jiangxi, Shanghai and Tianjin. Relatively more.
Xiao Yaqing, director of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, pointed out that organizing the "Double Hundred Actions" for the reform of state-owned enterprises is an inevitable requirement for deepening the reform of state-owned enterprises and an urgent need to solve the key problems of state-owned enterprise reform. Through the implementation of the "Double Hundred Actions", it is necessary to truly create a group of state-owned enterprise reforms with scientifically improved governance structures, flexible and efficient operating mechanisms, strong party leadership, innovative capabilities and market competitiveness. Consolidate a powerful force to comprehensively deepen the reform of state-owned enterprises.
In the list of “Double Hundred Enterprisesâ€, you can see the presence of listed companies. According to the data provided by Pacific Securities, there are 55 A-share listed companies directly involved in the “Double Hundred Enterprisesâ€, including 28 central enterprise subsidiaries and 27 local state-owned enterprises. In addition, the number of listed companies involved in the “Double Hundred Enterprises†of the controlling shareholder reached 61. Overall, the number of listed state-owned enterprises affected by the “Double Hundred Actions†exceeded 116. In terms of industry distribution, there are more listed state-owned enterprises affected by the “Double Hundred Actionsâ€, which are distributed in industries such as machinery, electricity and utilities, steel, chemicals, transportation, and construction.
Xiao Yaqing pointed out that in the next step, the short-listed enterprises will actively and steadily promote the reform of mixed ownership, and focus on supporting the development of mixed-ownership economy by means of restructuring and listing of “double-hundred enterprises†that encourage the main industry to be in fully competitive industries and fields. Among them, for the "double-hundred enterprises" of the commercial category, in accordance with the principle of hierarchical management, a more flexible management method of total wages is implemented, giving more full autonomy in wage distribution. For the “Double Hundred Enterprises†with reasonable demand, especially for the total wages required for R&D and innovation investment, special high-end talent introduction and incentives, more policy support can be given.
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